Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

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  • Botanical Name/Scientific Name: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
  • Genus: Hibiscus
  • Synonym: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. rosa-sinensis
  • Common/Local Name(s): Chinese hibiscus, Hawaiian hibiscus, Rose mallow and Shoeblackplant.
  • Family: Malvaceae
  • Botanical Description: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is a perennial shrub or small tree that can grow up to 5 meters (16 feet) tall. The leaves are glossy, dark green, ovate to lanceolate in shape, and have serrated edges. The flowers are large, trumpet-shaped, and can be up to 20 cm (8 inches) in diameter. They come in a wide range of colors, including red, pink, yellow, white, and orange. The flowers typically have five petals and a prominent central staminal column. The fruit is a dry five-lobed capsule that contains several seeds, but it is rarely seen as the plant is usually propagated by cuttings.
  • Flowering/Fruiting: Flowering from May to October.
  • Plant Uses: Ornamental, Traditional Medicine, Culinary and Cosmetic.
  • Origin: Introduced
  • Locality: University of Port Harcourt Abuja Campus.
  • Habit: Shrub
  • Mode: Cultivated

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